What is an A1C or a Hemoglobin A1C? Why is it important?
An A1C is a blood test done at your doctor’s office to tell you how well you are managing your blood sugar over time. Your A1C number tells you your average blood sugar for 2-3 months before the test or how well your diabetes is being controlled.
These are some ways the A1C test can help you manage your diabetes:
• Confirm self-testing results or blood test results by the doctor.
• Judge whether a treatment plan is working.
• Show you how healthy choices can make a difference in diabetes control.
How often should you have an A1C test?
A1C tests should be done at least every 3 to 6 months. Ask your doctor what your last A1C was and when you should have your next test.
The American Diabetes Association (ADA) A1C goal:
The recommended level is Less than 7% but goals should be individualized for each patient.
•You and your doctor will set an A1C goal or Hemoglobin A1C. This goal may change over time.
•Work with your doctor or health care providers to reach a final goal less than 7%.
The goal A1c will help reduce or minimize complications from diabetes.
How often should you get your A1C Check?
Get an A1C or Hemoglobin A1C checked every 3 months if your blood sugars are not at goal but if your blood sugars are controlled, you can get an A1C checked every 6 months. Keep track of your A1C numbers.
Talk to your doctor about:
•If your A1C is not at goal Talk to your Doctor to agree on a plan to get your blood sugars under control
•If you reach your A1C goal, do you need to set a different goal or just stay where you are? what else do you need to do to avoid complications.
